Smelter-traced CBAM
for aluminium exporters
Primary and secondary aluminium — grid-weighted indirect emissions declared and validated against the live XSD.
Reg (EU) 2023/956 · IR (EU) 2025/2620 Annex II · XSD v2.1
CN CODES IN SCOPE — CHAPTER 76
Annex I to Reg (EU) 2023/956 as amended. Precursors: unwrought primary aluminium, calcined petroleum coke, anode-grade alumina where emissions-bearing.
PRODUCTION ROUTE — EMBEDDED EMISSIONS SPREAD
* Secondary aluminium embedded emissions depend on scrap source and the carbon intensity of the origin grid powering the remelting furnace.
WHAT THE XML MUST CONTAIN
INSTALLATION DATA
- Installation ID
- Production route
- Primary or secondary designation
- Country of origin
- Reporting period
GOODS DATA
- CN code
- Net mass (tonnes)
- Alloy designation where applicable
- Unit of measure
- Production method code
EMISSIONS DATA
- Direct emissions (Scope 1)
- Indirect emissions from electricity
- Specific embedded emissions per tonne
- tCO₂e total
CARBON PRICE PAID
- Carbon price paid in country of origin
- Deduction amount
- Rebates applied
- Currency
INGESTION
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VALIDATION
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FAQ
Common questions from non-EU exporters.
Does the default emission factor differ for primary versus secondary aluminium?
Yes. IR (EU) 2025/2620 Annex II publishes separate default values. Primary aluminium produced via the Hall-Héroult electrolysis process carries substantially higher embedded emissions — principally from electricity — than secondary aluminium produced from recycled scrap. Carbon Mandate applies the correct default automatically based on your declared production route.
How are indirect emissions from electricity handled in the XML?
CBAM requires both direct (Scope 1) and indirect (Scope 2 electricity) emissions for aluminium. If you use actual electricity consumption data with a verified grid emission factor, those values populate the XML. If not, the Annex II default includes a combined direct and indirect value — you declare which basis applies.
My importer is asking for an XML — what format does the EU Registry actually accept?
The EU Registry accepts CBAM XML conforming to the DG TAXUD XSD schema. A PDF report or spreadsheet is not an accepted submission format. Carbon Mandate produces a file that validates against the live XSD before transmission so your importer receives an EU-Registry-ready file, not a communication template.
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